Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) demonstrates its commitment to protecting terrestrial ecosystems and promoting sustainable land management through various environmental initiatives conducted in 2025. These initiatives include tree planting and greening activities, forest conservation awareness, environmental education, sustainable land use, and public engagement in environmental protection. Through collaboration with students, university staff, local communities, and external partners, UNP seeks to raise environmental awareness, encourage responsible natural resource management, and contribute to the preservation of terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. 71st Anniversary, UNP Holds Environmental Awareness Activities: Fun Walk, Tree Planting, and Beach Clean-Up

In October 2025, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) organized an environmental awareness initiative as part of its 71st anniversary celebrations. The activities included tree planting and a beach clean-up at Pantai Parkit 10, Air Tawar, Padang, involving university leaders, academic staff, and other participants. The initiative aimed to promote environmental awareness, encourage community participation, and foster a shared responsibility for environmental protection.

1. BEM KM UNP Student Social Affairs Ministry Holds “Sosmas Go Green” Activity

The Ministry of Social Affairs of BEM KM UNP organized the Sosmas Go Green (SOSGREEN) initiative at Pasir Jambak Beach, Padang, on February 23, 2025. The activity involved beach clean-up and tree planting to raise public awareness of environmental protection, promote coastal cleanliness, and support the preservation of terrestrial ecosystems and biodiversity.

1. UNP Strengthens Environmental Commitment through Tree Planting and an MoU with IOSKI

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) demonstrates its commitment to environmental sustainability through tree-planting activities in the campus green open space, supported by the West Sumatra Forestry Agency. The initiative promotes campus greening and environmental awareness, contributing to sustainable land management and the preservation of terrestrial ecosystems.

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) actively supports biodiversity conservation through habitat restoration, reforestation, native species protection, and environmental education initiatives. Throughout 2025, UNP implemented various conservation activities involving its academic community and local communities to protect terrestrial ecosystems and preserve biodiversity. These initiatives include tree planting, reforestation, environmental awareness campaigns, and community engagement programs. Through collaboration among academic departments, students, researchers, and local communities, UNP promotes environmental responsibility and encourages active participation in protecting natural habitats. These efforts are documented through official university publications, demonstrating UNP’s commitment to biodiversity preservation, ecosystem sustainability, and the long-term protection of natural resources for future generations.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. Master’s and Doctoral Programs in Environmental Science, Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Padang, Collaborate with West Sumatra Regional Police on Rice Planting and the Traditional Batagak Kudo-Kudo Ceremony to Preserve Local Culture and Wisdom

On 27 May 2025, the Master’s and Doctoral Programs in Environmental Science at the Graduate School of Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), in collaboration with the West Sumatra Regional Police, conducted a rice-planting activity in the Ikur Koto rice field area, Koto Tangah, Padang. The activity involved university representatives, police officials, and local community leaders, promoting sustainable agricultural practices, environmental awareness, and the preservation of Minangkabau cultural heritage and local wisdom through the traditional Batagak Kudo-Kudo ceremony. This initiative reflects UNP’s commitment to sustainability, community engagement, and the integration of environmental knowledge with local traditions.

1. The Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Holds the 2025 DARLING Environmental Awareness Program

The Department of Biology, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), organized the 2025 Environmental Awareness Program (Sadar Lingkungan/DARLING) on 14–16 November 2025 in Koto Pulai, Padang, under the theme “Green Hope, Restore the Future.” The program involved students, lecturers, government representatives, and local communities in various environmental initiatives, including reforestation, village clean-up activities, medicinal plant identification through QR codes, ecobrick production, and environmental education. These activities aimed to raise public awareness, promote community participation in environmental protection, and support biodiversity conservation and ecosystem sustainability. The program demonstrates UNP’s commitment to environmental stewardship and sustainable development through community engagement and practical conservation initiatives.

1. UNP Discovers an Endemic Striped Rabbit in Nagari Singgalang; Deputy Regent Ahmad Fadli Calls for “Its Protection and Conservation”

In July 2025, researchers from the Department of Biology at Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) identified the presence of the Sumatran striped rabbit (Nesolagus netscheri), a rare and protected endemic species, in the forests of Mount Tandikek, Nagari Singgalang, Tanah Datar, West Sumatra. Following this finding, UNP conducted community outreach and conservation awareness activities through the “Alek Konservasi” program in collaboration with local government and community representatives. The initiative aimed to raise public awareness, encourage community participation in protecting the species and its natural habitat, and promote the conservation of local flora and fauna. This effort demonstrates UNP’s contribution to biodiversity research, wildlife protection, and community-based conservation.

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) actively promotes educational programmes on ecosystems through various educational, training, and community engagement activities conducted in 2025. These programmes aim to enhance public understanding of ecosystem conservation, biodiversity protection, wild flora and fauna, and the importance of maintaining ecological balance. Through collaboration with schools and local communities, UNP provides environmental education and practical knowledge to encourage greater awareness and active participation in protecting and preserving ecosystems.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. Promoting SDG 15: Life on Land through Ecosystem Education and Biodiversity Conservation Awareness via a Photography Workshop Organized by the Biology Study Programme, FMIPA, UNP, and Biology Thematic Community Service Students.

On July 11, 2025, the Biology Study Programme, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), together with Biology Thematic Community Service students, organized a Biodiversity Photography Workshop for the local community in Nagari Singgalang, Tanah Datar Regency. The programme provided ecosystem education, focusing on biodiversity awareness, terrestrial ecosystems, and the conservation of wild flora and fauna. Through nature photography training and biodiversity documentation, participants gained knowledge and awareness of the importance of ecosystem conservation and environmental protection, supporting SDG Indicator 15.2.4 on Educational Programmes on Ecosystems.

1. UNP Biology KHS Research Group Strengthens Malayan Tapir Conservation Strategies in Collaboration with the IUCN Tapir Specialist Group.

On February 13, 2026, the Biology Biodiversity Research Group (KHS), Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), in collaboration with the IUCN/SSC Tapir Specialist Group, organized an international seminar and public lecture on Malayan tapir conservation. The programme provided ecosystem education focusing on biodiversity, wildlife conservation, endangered species protection, and natural habitat preservation. Through scientific discussions and public lectures, participants gained knowledge about wild fauna, terrestrial ecosystems, and biodiversity conservation, supporting SDG Indicator 15.2.4 on Educational Programmes on Ecosystems.

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) supports SDG Indicator 15.2.5 through educational outreach and community engagement programmes on sustainable management of land for agriculture. These programmes strengthen farmers’ knowledge and skills in sustainable agricultural practices, soil health management, environmentally friendly farming, and the application of biofertilizers and biopesticides, promoting agricultural productivity and the long-term sustainability of agricultural land.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. UNP Conducts Training on Developing Interactive Agricultural Extension Media “PADI HEBAT” to Enhance the Skills of Agricultural Extension Officers in Sijunjung

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through the Department of Agroindustry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), organized the PADI HEBAT training programme to strengthen the capacity of agricultural extension officers in Sijunjung Regency. Held on July 30, 2025, the programme delivered educational outreach and technical training on sustainable agricultural practices, including quality seed selection, balanced fertilizer application, environmentally friendly pest and disease management, improved cultivation techniques, and efficient post-harvest management. This initiative promoted sustainable management of agricultural land, soil health, responsible use of agricultural inputs, climate-resilient farming, and sustainable food production through knowledge transfer and capacity building for agricultural extension officers and local farming communities.

1. UNP Trains Srikandi Farmers in Kamang Baru to Convert Household Waste into Liquid Organic Fertilizer

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through its multidisciplinary Community Partnership Programme (PMKM), conducted training for the Srikandi Farmers Group in Kamang Baru, Sijunjung Regency, on producing liquid organic fertilizer (LOF) from household organic waste. Held on July 18, 2025, the programme combined theoretical instruction and hands-on practice, covering organic waste sorting, chopping, mixing, and fermentation to produce fertilizer independently. This initiative promoted educational outreach, farmer capacity building, sustainable agricultural practices, organic waste management, soil fertility improvement, and the responsible use of agricultural inputs. It also encouraged environmentally friendly farming, reduced dependence on chemical fertilizers, and supported sustainable management of agricultural land.

1. UNP Community Service Team Trains the Pilubang Corn Farmers Group to Produce Bokashi Fertilizer from Rice Straw and Rice Husk Charcoal

The Community Service Team of Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through the Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), in collaboration with the Department of Economics, conducted a training programme for 23 members of the Tuah Sepakat Farmers Group in Nagari Pilubang, Padang Pariaman Regency. The programme included a workshop held on August 23, 2025, focusing on the production of bokashi organic fertilizer from rice straw, bran, and rice husk charcoal as a growing medium for corn cultivation. Through theoretical instruction, demonstrations, and hands-on practice, farmers gained practical knowledge and skills in producing organic fertilizer, utilizing agricultural waste, and applying environmentally friendly farming practices. The initiative promoted educational outreach, farmer capacity building, sustainable agricultural land management, organic waste utilization, soil fertility improvement, sustainable crop production, and agricultural productivity, while also encouraging the development of farmer-led organic fertilizer enterprises.

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) provides educational outreach programmes for local and national communities on the sustainable management of land for tourism. Through community service initiatives, training, and capacity-building activities, UNP educates local communities on sustainable tourism development, environmentally responsible destination management, ecotourism practices, conservation of natural landscapes, and the sustainable use of land for tourism activities. These programmes aim to strengthen community knowledge and capacity to develop tourism destinations while preserving environmental quality, local ecosystems, and natural resources.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. UNP Lecturers' Community Engagement in Transforming Nagari Jaho into a Sustainable Religious Ecotourism Village

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through a team of lecturers and students, conducted a community engagement programme in Nagari Jaho, Tanah Datar, on 5 November 2025, to promote sustainable tourism development through educational outreach and community capacity building. The programme focused on strengthening local communities' knowledge and skills in sustainable tourism management by providing training on tourism governance, mapping local tourism potential, developing ecotourism concepts, and preparing an SDG-based action plan. The initiative integrated religious tourism, natural attractions, recreational activities, and local wisdom, including educational activities in agricultural areas, fishing, and fun hiking. Through this programme, UNP supported local communities in managing and utilising land for tourism activities responsibly while preserving cultural values, natural landscapes, and environmental sustainability.

1. UPKK UNP Develops Bukik Ameh Tourism: Student and Government Collaboration to Promote Smart Ecotourism in Pesisir Selatan

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through its PPK Ormawa Programme and UPKK, collaborated with the Pesisir Selatan Regency Government and the community of Nagari Ampang Pulai to develop Bukik Ameh as a community-based ecotourism destination. Conducted on 4 October 2025, the programme included Smart Community-Based Tourism education and training for the local Tourism Awareness Group (Pokdarwis), tree planting, and community capacity-building in sustainable management of land for tourism, sustainable destination management, responsible use of natural resources, and environmental conservation. This educational outreach initiative aims to strengthen community knowledge and participation in sustainable ecotourism development.

1. A Breakthrough at Silokek Geopark: UNP Pioneers a Virtual Reality-Based Tourism Village

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through a community service programme conducted in Nagari Silokek, Sijunjung Regency, on 8 September 2025, initiated the development of a Virtual Reality (VR)-based tourism village in the Silokek National Geopark. The programme included community outreach, technical training on VR technology, digital tourism marketing, and ongoing mentoring to strengthen local communities' capacity to independently manage sustainable tourism. This initiative promotes educational outreach on sustainable management of land for tourism by supporting responsible ecotourism development, enhancing the sustainable use of local natural resources, and empowering communities to preserve the natural landscape while developing tourism opportunities.

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP) is committed to ensuring the conservation, restoration, and sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems through institutional policies and community-based environmental initiatives. These efforts focus on protecting forest areas, preserving biodiversity, restoring degraded land, and promoting the sustainable management of natural resources, particularly in forest and mountainous ecosystems. UNP also supports local wisdom and community participation in protected forest management to strengthen long-term ecosystem conservation and environmental sustainability.

Evidence of UNP’s contribution includes the following activities:

1. Kebijakan Peraturan Rektor Nomor 10 Tahun 2023 BAB III Pasal 3 ayat 2 (e) tentang Pengelolaan Kampus Ramah Lingkungan

1. UNP PKM-RSH Team Studies Local Wisdom of Rimbo Larangan in Community-Based Protected Forest Management in Nagari Paru, Sijunjung Regency

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through its Student Creativity Programme in Social Humanities Research (PKM-RSH), conducted research on community-based protected forest management in Nagari Paru, Sijunjung Regency, on 5 September 2025. The research focused on preserving the 4,500-hectare Rimbo Larangans’ forest through local wisdom, customary regulations, and Geographic Information System (GIS) technology. Community conservation practices include prohibiting illegal logging, wildlife hunting, and shifting cultivation, alongside regular forest monitoring involving local communities, customary institutions, and government authorities. The programme also promotes sustainable use of non-timber forest products, forest ecosystem protection, biodiversity conservation, land-use monitoring, and the prevention of deforestation and land degradation. This initiative supports sustainable forest management and the long-term conservation of terrestrial ecosystems.

1. Strengthening Food Security: UNP PGSD Students Utilize Vacant Land

Universitas Negeri Padang (UNP), through the Department of Elementary School Teacher Education (PGSD), Faculty of Education, implemented a sustainable campus land-use programme on 12-13 April 2025 at the PGSD Bandar Buat Campus, one of UNP’s branch campuses in Padang. The programme involved students in transforming vacant campus land into productive agricultural gardens through land preparation, plot allocation, and the cultivation of various food and plantation crops. This initiative promotes sustainable land management, productive land utilization, soil conservation, sustainable agriculture, and land degradation prevention. By optimizing unused land, the programme encourages responsible land use, supports food security, and contributes to maintaining soil productivity and preventing land degradation. Furthermore, UNP plans to develop the area into an educational farm (edufarm), strengthening environmental awareness, sustainable land management practices, and long-term campus environmental sustainability.